
May 31, 2026 Detailed New CC Exam Questions for Concept Clearance
CC Exam Preparation Material with New CC Dumps Questions.
NEW QUESTION # 15
Which of the following is not a typical benefit of cloud computing services?
- A. Freedom from legal constraints
- B. Metered usage
- C. Scalability
- D. Reduced cost of ownership/investment
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 16
IDS can be described in terms of what fundamental functional components?
- A. Response
- B. Information sources
- C. All of the choices
- D. Analysis
Answer: C
Explanation:
An Intrusion Detection System (IDS) consists of three fundamental functional components: information sources, analysis engines, and response mechanisms. Information sources collect data such as network packets, logs, or system events. Analysis engines evaluate this data to detect suspicious behavior. Response components generate alerts or notifications.
While IDS systems typically do not block traffic (unlike IPS), they still perform response actions such as logging, alerting, and triggering workflows.
All three components work together to detect and report security incidents. This architecture is well documented in NIST intrusion detection guidance and forms the basis of both host-based and network-based IDS solutions.
NEW QUESTION # 17
Juli is listening to network traffic and capturing passwords as they are sent to the authentication server. She plans to use the passwords as part of a future attack. What type of attack is this?
- A. Replay attack
- B. Social engineering attack
- C. Brute-force attack
- D. Dictionary attack
Answer: A
Explanation:
This scenario describes areplay attack, in which an attacker captures valid authentication data and reuses it later to gain unauthorized access. Juli is passively monitoring network traffic, capturing credentials as they are transmitted, and planning to reuse them in a future attack.
Replay attacks often occur when authentication mechanisms do not use protections such as encryption, nonces, timestamps, or session tokens. If credentials are transmitted in clear text or without replay protection, attackers can intercept and reuse them without needing to crack passwords.
Brute-force and dictionary attacks involve guessing credentials, not capturing them. Social engineering relies on human manipulation rather than technical interception.
Replay attacks highlight the importance of secure protocols such as TLS, encrypted authentication exchanges, challenge-response mechanisms, and one-time passwords. NIST authentication guidance explicitly identifies replay resistance as a critical requirement for secure authentication systems.
NEW QUESTION # 18
Which principle requires that all instances of data be identical?
- A. Consistency
- B. Availability
- C. All
- D. Confidentiality
Answer: A
Explanation:
Consistencyensures data remains uniform and synchronized across systems, databases, and backups-critical for accuracy and trustworthiness.
NEW QUESTION # 19
Which type of application can intercept sensitive information such as passwords on a network segment?
- A. Firewall
- B. Log server
- C. Network Scanner
- D. Protocol Analyzer
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 20
A logical group of workstations, servers, and network devices that appear to be on the same LAN despite their geographical distribution.
- A. VPN
- B. WLAN
- C. VLAN
- D. LAN
Answer: C
Explanation:
A Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) is a logical segmentation of network devices that allows systems to appear as though they are on the same local network, regardless of their physical location. VLANs operate at the Data Link layer (Layer 2) and use tagging (such as IEEE 802.1Q) to separate broadcast domains logically.
VLANs improve security, performance, and manageability by isolating traffic between different groups of systems. Devices in the same VLAN can communicate as if they were on the same LAN, even if they are physically distributed across different switches or buildings.
LAN refers to a physical local network, VPN provides encrypted tunnels across networks, and WLAN refers to wireless LANs. Only VLANs provide logical grouping independent of geography.
NEW QUESTION # 21
Representation of data at OSI Layer 3 is called a:
- A. Frame
- B. None of the above
- C. Packet
- D. Segment
Answer: C
Explanation:
At Layer 3 (Network Layer), data is encapsulated intopacketsfor routing across networks.
NEW QUESTION # 22
Configuration settings or parameters stored as data and managed through a GUI are examples of:
- A. Logical access control
- B. Administrative access control
- C. Physical access control
Answer: A
Explanation:
Logical access controls enforce security through software-based mechanisms such as access control lists, authentication systems, and configuration settings.
NEW QUESTION # 23
Which of the following is an example of a "something you know" authentication factor?
- A. Fingerprint
- B. User ID
- C. Iris scan
- D. Password
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 24
A backup is which type of security control?
- A. Deterrent
- B. Recovery
- C. Preventive
- D. Corrective
Answer: B
Explanation:
Backups are recovery controls because they restore data and systems after failures, attacks, or disasters.
NEW QUESTION # 25
A large organization is planning to create a DRP. Which of the following is the BEST document to provide a high-level overview of the plan?
- A. Execute summary
- B. Department specific plans
- C. Technical guides for IT personnel
- D. Full copies of the plan for critical disaster recovery team members
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 26
Which is the component of a Business Continuity (BC) plan
- A. Guidance for management, including designation of authority for specific managers
- B. Notification systems and call trees for alerting personnel
- C. Immediate response procedures and checklists
- D. ALL
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 27
What is the potential impact of an IPSec replay attack?
- A. Unauthorized access to network resources
- B. Modification of network traffic
- C. All
- D. Disruption of network communication
Answer: D
Explanation:
Replay attacks disrupt communication by resending captured packets, potentially causing session confusion or denial of service. IPSec mitigates this using sequence numbers.
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ISC CC Certification Exam Questions: https://drive.google.com/open?id=1eb9XsXFkQs8iwQjPGlhl1Vt5P1CyTwS6