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NEW QUESTION 57
Your company uses Azure DevOps to manage the build and release processes for applications.
You use a Git repository for applications source control.
You plan to create a new branch from an existing pull request. Later, you plan to merge the new branch and the target branch of the pull request.
You need to use a pull request action to create the new branch. The solution must ensure that the branch uses only a portion of the code in the pull request.
Which pull request action should you use?
- A. Cherry-pick
- B. Approve with suggestions
- C. Set as default branch
- D. Revert
- E. Reactivate
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
Cherry-pick a pull request
To copy changes made in a pull request to another branch in your repo, follow these steps:
* In a completed pull request, select Cherry-pick, or for an active pull request, select Cherry-pick from the
... menu. Cherry-picking a pull request in this way creates a new branch with the copied changes. Merge
* into a target branch in a second pull request.
* In Target branch, enter the branch you want to merge the copied changes.
* In Topic branch name, enter a new branch to contain the copied changes, then select Cherry-pick.
* Select Create pull request to merge the topic branch into the target branch to complete the cherry-pick.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/repos/git/pull-requests
NEW QUESTION 58
You need to configure access to Azure DevOps Agent pools to meet the forwarding requirements:
* Use a project agent pool when authoring build release pipelines.
* View the agent pool and agents of the organization.
* Use the principle of least privilege.
Which role memberships are required for the Azure 0e%Oos organization and the project? To answer, drag the appropriate role membership to the correct targets. Each role membership may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to content NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
project level role: UserOrganization level role: Reader
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/pipelines/agents/pools-queues
NEW QUESTION 59
Your company has a project in Azure DevOps.
You plan to create a release pipeline that will deploy resources by using Azure Resource Manager templates.
The templates will reference secrets stored in Azure Key Vault.
You need to recommend a solution for accessing the secrets stored in the key vault during deployments. The solution must use the principle of least privilege.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, drag the appropriate configurations to the correct targets. Each configuration may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
Box 1: RBAC
Management plane access control uses RBAC.
The management plane consists of operations that affect the key vault itself, such as:
* Creating or deleting a key vault.
* Getting a list of vaults in a subscription.
* Retrieving Key Vault properties (such as SKU and tags).
* Setting Key Vault access policies that control user and application access to keys and secrets.
Box 2: RBAC
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-resource-manager/resource-manager-tutorial-use-key-vault
NEW QUESTION 60
You are configuring a release pipeline in Azure DevOps as shown in the exhibit.
Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that answers each question based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
Box 1: 5
There are five stages: Development, QA, Pre-production, Load Test and Production. They all have triggers.
Box 2: The Internal Review stage
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/pipelines/release/triggers
NEW QUESTION 61
You manage build and release pipelines by using Azure DevOps. Your entire managed environment resides in Azure.
You need to configure a service endpoint for accessing Azure Key Vault secrets. The solution must meet the following requirements:
* Ensure that the secrets are retrieved by Azure DevOps.
* Avoid persisting credentials and tokens in Azure DevOps.
How should you configure the service endpoint? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
Box 1: Azure Pipelines service connection
Box 2: Managed Service Identity Authentication
The managed identities for Azure resources feature in Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) provides Azure services with an automatically managed identity in Azure AD. You can use the identity to authenticate to any service that supports Azure AD authentication, including Key Vault, without any credentials in your code.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/pipelines/tasks/deploy/azure-key-vault
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/managed-identities-azure-resources/overview
NEW QUESTION 62
You are building an ASP.NET Core application.
You plan to create an application utilization baseline by capturing telemetry data.
You need to add code to the application to capture the telemetry data. The solution must minimize the costs of storing the telemetry data.
Which two actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point
- A. Add the <InitialSamplingPercentage>99</InitialSamplingPercentage> parameter to the ApplicationInsights.config file.
- B. Add the <MaxTelemetryItemsPerSecond>5</MaxTelemetryItemsPerSecond>parameter to the ApplicationInsights.config file.
- C. From the code of the application, disable adaptive sampling.
- D. From the code of the application, add Azure Application Insights telemetry.
- E. From the code of the application, enable adaptive sampling.
Answer: B,E
Explanation:
Sampling is a feature in Azure Application Insights. It is the recommended way to reduce telemetry traffic, data costs, and storage costs, while preserving a statistically correct analysis of application data.
The Application Insights SDK for ASP.NET Core supports both fixed-rate and adaptive sampling. Adaptive sampling is enabled by default.
D: For adaptive sampling: The volume is adjusted automatically to keep within a specified maximum rate of traffic, and is controlled via the setting MaxTelemetryItemsPerSecond. If the application produces a low amount of telemetry, such as when debugging or due to low usage, items won't be dropped by the sampling processor as long as volume is below MaxTelemetryItemsPerSecond.
Note: In ApplicationInsights.config, you can adjust several parameters in the AdaptiveSamplingTelemetryProcessor node. The figures shown are the default values:
<MaxTelemetryItemsPerSecond>5</MaxTelemetryItemsPerSecond>
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/app/sampling
NEW QUESTION 63
You need to recommend project metrics for dashboards in Azure DevOps.
Which chart widgets should you recommend for each metric? To answer, drag the appropriate chart widgets to the correct metrics. Each chart widget may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
Box 1: Lead time
Lead time measures the total time elapsed from the creation of work items to their completion.
Box 2: Cycle time
Cycle time measures the time it takes for your team to complete work items once they begin actively working on them.
Box 3: Burndown
Burndown charts focus on remaining work within a specific time period.
NEW QUESTION 64
Your company creates a web application.
You need to recommend a solution that automatically sends to Microsoft Teams a daily summary of the exceptions that occur in the application.
Which two Azure services should you recommend? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. Azure Logic Apps
- B. Azure Pipelines
- C. Azure Application Insights
- D. Azure DevOps Project
- E. Microsoft Visual Studio App Center
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
Explanation
E: Exceptions in your live web app are reported by Application Insights.
Note: Periodical reports help keep a team informed on how their business critical services are doing.
Developers, DevOps/SRE teams, and their managers can be productive with automated reports reliably delivering insights without requiring everyone to sign in the portal. Such reports can also help identify gradual increases in latencies, load or failure rates that may not trigger any alert rules.
A: You can programmatically query Application Insights data to generate custom reports on a schedule. The following options can help you get started quickly:
Automate reports with Microsoft Flow
Automate reports with Logic Apps
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/app/asp-net-exceptions
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/app/automate-custom-reports
NEW QUESTION 65
How should you configure the filters for the Project5 trigger? To answer, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
Scenario:
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/pipelines/build/triggers
Topic 2, Case Study: 1Overview
Existing Environment
Litware, Inc. e an independent software vendor (ISV) Litware has a main office and five branch offices.
Application Architecture
The company' s primary application is a single monolithic retirement fund management system based on ASP.NE T web forms that use logic written in V8.NET. Some new sections of the application are written in C#.
Variations of the application are created for individual customers. Currently, there are more than 80 have code branches in the application's code base.
The application was developed by using Microsoft Visual Studio. Source code is stored in Team Foundation Server (TFS) in the main office. The branch offices access of the source code by using TFS proxy servers.
Architectural Issues
Litware focuses on writing new code for customers. No resources are provided to refactor or remove existing code. Changes to the code base take a long time, AS dependencies are not obvious to individual developers.
Merge operations of the code often take months and involve many developers. Code merging frequently introduces bugs that are difficult to locate and resolve.
Customers report that ownership costs of the retirement fund management system increase continually. The need to merge unrelated code makes even minor code changes expensive.
Requirements
Planned Changes
Litware plans to develop a new suite of applications for investment planning. The investment planning Applications will require only minor integration with the easting retirement fund management system.
The investment planning applications suite will include one multi-tier web application and two iOS mobile applications. One mobile application will be used by employees; the other will be used by customers.
Litware plans to move to a more agile development methodology. Shared code will be extracted into a series of package.
Litware has started an internal cloud transformation process and plans to use cloud based services whenever suitable.
Litware wants to become proactive m detecting failures, rather than always waning for customer bug reports.
Technical Requirements
The company's investment planning applications suite must meet the following technical requirements:
* New incoming connections through the firewall must be minimized.
* Members of a group named Developers must be able to install packages.
* The principle of least privilege must be used for all permission assignments
* A branching strategy that supports developing new functionality in isolation must be used.
* Members of a group named Team leaders must be able to create new packages and edit the permissions of package feeds
* Visual Studio App Center must be used to centralize the reporting of mobile application crashes and device types in use.
* By default, all App Center must be used to centralize the reporting of mobile application crashes and device types in use.
* Code quality and release quality are critical. During release, deployments must not proceed between stages if any active bugs are logged against the release.
* The mobile applications must be able to call the share pricing service of the existing retirement fund management system. Until the system is upgraded, the service will only support basic authentication over HUPS.
* The required operating system configuration tor the test servers changes weekly. Azure Automation State Configuration must be used to ensure that the operating system on each test servers configured the same way when the servers are created and checked periodically.
Current Technical
The test servers are configured correctly when first deployed, but they experience configuration drift over time. Azure Automation State Configuration fails to correct the configurations.
Azure Automation State Configuration nodes are registered by using the following command.
NEW QUESTION 66
You plan to deploy a website that will be hosted in two Azure regions.
You need to create an Azure Traffic Manager profile named az40011566895n1-tm in a resource group named RG1lod11566895. The solution must ensure that users will always connect to a copy of the website that is in the same country.
To complete this task, sign in to the Microsoft Azure portal.
- A. Go to the Azure portal, navigate to Traffic Manager profiles and click on the Add button to create a routing profile.
2. In the Create Traffic Manager profile, enter, or select these settings: Name: az40011568895n1-tm Routing method: Geographic Resource group: RG1lod11568895 Note: Traffic Manager profiles can be configured to use the Geographic routing method so that users are directed to specific endpoints (Azure, External or Nested) based on which geographic location their DNS query originates from. This empowers Traffic Manager customers to enable scenarios where knowing a user's geographic region and routing them based on that is important. - B. 1. Go to the Azure portal, navigate to Traffic Manager profiles and click on the Add button to create a routing profile.
2. In the Create Traffic Manager profile, enter, or select these settings: Name: az40011566895n1-tm Routing method: Geographic Resource group: RG1lod11566895
Note: Traffic Manager profiles can be configured to use the Geographic routing method so that users are directed to specific endpoints (Azure, External or Nested) based on which geographic location their DNS query originates from. This empowers Traffic Manager customers to enable scenarios where knowing a user's geographic region and routing them based on that is important.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Reference:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/blog/announcing-the-general-availability-of-geographic-routing-capability-in-azure-traffic-manager/
NEW QUESTION 67
You have a project in Azure DevOps. You have an Azure Resource Group deployment project in Microsoft Visual Studio that is checked in to the Azure DevOps project.
You need to create a release pipeline that will deploy resources by using Azure Resource Manager templates.
The solution must minimize administrative effort.
Which task type should you include in the solution?
- A. Azure PowerShell
- B. Azure App Service Manage
- C. Azure RM Web App Deployment
- D. Azure Cloud Service Deployment
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
There are two different ways to deploy templates to Azure DevOps Services. Both methods provide the same results, so choose the one that best fits your workflow.
1. Add a single step to your build pipeline that runs the PowerShell script that's included in the Azure Resource Group deployment project (Deploy-AzureResourceGroup.ps1). The script copies artifacts and then deploys the template.
2. Add multiple Azure DevOps Services build steps, each one performing a stage task.
The first option has the advantage of using the same script used by developers in Visual Studio and providing consistency throughout the lifecycle.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/vs-azure-tools-resource-groups-ci-in-vsts
NEW QUESTION 68
SIMULATION
You need to configure an Azure web app named az400-9940427-main to contain an environmental variable named "MAX_ITEMS". The environmental variable must have a value of 50.
To complete this task, sign in to the Microsoft Azure portal.
- A. 1. In the Azure portal, navigate to the az400-9940427-main app's management page. In the app's left menu, click Configuration > Application settings.
2. Click New Application settings
3. Enter the following:
* Name: MAX_ITEMS
* Value: 50 - B. 1. In the Azure portal, navigate to the az400-9940427-main app's management page. In the app's left menu, click Configuration > Application settings.
2. Click New Application settings
3. Enter the following:
* Name: MAX_ITEMS
* Value: 50
Answer: A
Explanation:
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/app-service/configure-common
NEW QUESTION 69
You need to find and isolate shared code. The shared code will be maintained in a series of packages.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
Step 1: Create a dependency graph for the application
By linking work items and other objects, you can track related work, dependencies, and changes made over time. All links are defined with a specific link type. For example, you can use Parent/Child links to link work items to support a hierarchical tree structure. Whereas, the Commit and Branch link types support links between work items and commits and branches, respectively.
Step 2: Group the related components.
Packages enable you to share code across your organization: you can compose a large product, develop multiple products based on a common shared framework, or create and share reusable components and libraries.
Step 3: Assign ownership to each component graph
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/boards/queries/link-work-items-support-traceability?view=azure-
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/releasenotes/tfs2017-relnotes
NEW QUESTION 70
You create an alert rule in Azure Monitor as shown in the following exhibit.
- A. a failed attempt to scale up the ASP-9bb7 resource
- B. a failed attempt to delete the ASP-9bb7 resource
- C. a successful attempt to delete the ASP-9bt>7 resource
- D. a change to a rote assignment for the ASP-9bb7 resource
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 71
You need to implement the code flow strategy for Project2 in Azure DevOps.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
NEW QUESTION 72
Your company uses Git as a source code control system for a complex app named App1.
You plan to add a new functionality to App1.
You need to design a branching model for the new functionality.
Which branch lifetime and branch time should you use in the branching model? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Branch lifetime: Short-lived
Branch type: Feature
Feature branches are used when developing a new feature or enhancement which has the potential of a development lifespan longer than a single deployment. When starting development, the deployment in which this feature will be released may not be known. No matter when the feature branch will be finished, it will always be merged back into the master branch.
References:
https://gist.github.com/digitaljhelms/4287848
NEW QUESTION 73
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